Monday, April 1, 2019
Social Media In The Jasmine Revolution
Social Media In The Jasmine transmutationThe Jasmine Revolution is an other(a) name for the Tunisian Revolution, a series of violent knowledges that began on 18 December 2010 in Tunisia as a form of cultivated resistance. The variety was a result of course of instructions of corruption, unemployment, poor living conditions, and insufficiency of freedom of speech, facilities, inflation and political freedom. The protests were trigged when Mohamed Bouazizi, a street vendor, set himself on fire on 17 December 2010 protesting the humiliation inflicted on him by a woman municipal official. This led to a hitch of great accessible and political turbulence in Tunisia which eventu tot exclusivelyyy led to electric chair Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, who had been ruling Tunisia since 1987, fleeing the country and officially resigning on 14 January 2011.This develop in Tunisia led to subsequent revolutions in numerous Arab countries, popularly cognise as Arab Spring. Protests began in E gypt which led to fleeing of President Hosni Mubarak, ending his 30 year rule. There was civil war in Libya which led to fleeing and death of the s way of lifeer Muhammar Gaddafi, ending his 42 year rule. There were withal major uprisings in other separate of the Arab adult male like Yemen, Jordan, Syria, Bahrain, Algeria, Morocco, Iraq, Iran and Mauritania. There were overly protest in other parts of the globe like North Africa and marrow East.Dictator Bel-Alis goernment had a strong control on motley media platforms. Despite great attempts at repressing the protests that were happening in Tunisia, Tunisians utilize a very powerful tool to make their offices heard affable media. The role of well-disposed media in the Jasmine Revolution is analysed in this paper.Literature refreshenIn the article Social Media The New Tool of Revolution by Aditi Malhotra, appeared in CLAWS Publication, she talks close to how social networks like Facebook, and Twitter contend a very vita l role in being about the potpourri during the Arab Spring. She talks about this fire send from Tunisia to Egypt, Libya, Le forbiddanceon, Syria, Jordan, Algeria, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. plot of ground talking about the Jasmine Revolution in specific, she talks about the media blackout that was present in Tunisia. The establishment controlled all media platforms and it was the social media who finally was fit to make a break through. Millions of populate in Tunisia and all over the world were a part of the revolution as pictures and videos of the protests were divided all over the social network. Mohamed Bouazizis self-immolation which triggered the revolution was in fact not hotshot of the first cases of self-immolation in Tunisia, but it was covered by Al Jazzera and other news channels and shown to the entire world. The article goes on to say how the government did in fact try to stop the flow of information by containing websites, deleting accounts, arresting blogge rs and other active people on the social platform but they were unable to the stop this great force.In some other article, The Emerging Role of Social Media in Political and Regime convince by Rita Safranek, published in ProQuest, talks about social media as a major catalyst in bringing about the change in many countries that were going through a major period of political unrest. The causality talks about the triggering point of the Jasmine Revolution, the self-immolation of Mohamed Bouazizi was captured by passers-bys and affix and re-posted on YouTube for everyone to see. Further to a greater extent than, the mass protests at his funeral overly spread quickly and all over. The author goes on say that despite very strict censoring of the internet by Tunisias government, Tunisians were able to emerge as highly machine-accessible 33% of the Tunisian population uses the internet, 16% uses Facebook and 18% uses Twitter. Although the government did block YouTube during the cruci al period of protests, it was unable to stop experienced bloggers and activists from finding alternating(a) methods like by using private and proxy networks to post and re-post non-homogeneous essences and videos all over the cyber world. In fact, there was an eight share increase in the number of Facebook users in Tunisia in the beginning of January 2011. The temper of the content being shared also changed with time more content related to the current political situation and unrest was being shared. Although the author credits social media with easeing work the protest and connect activists, she also goes on to say that the social media will not be help with running the country which is the current concern in the country at present.Discussion of the CaseThe social media Facebook and Twitter might not maintain ca employ the Jasmine Revolution but it definitely was a major catalyst in bringing about the change that we see in Tunisia today. Tunisia was always open to an in ternet- alter revolution considering a good number of Tunisians are internet-savvy, use social media and about of the population uses mobile phones. Although the number of people active on Twitter was not as high, what matters more is who is tweeting, rather than how many people are tweeting.The very first trigger to the revolution, Mohamed Bouazizis self-immolation, developd such an upheaval callable to the fact that is shared on the social media and which is when it got Al Jazeeras attention which showed it to the world and after which when news channels all over the world started showcasing it. The revolution thus began in the city of Sidi Bouzid, in the interior of the country as a result of the police got violent and the shocking images and content were shared on the Internet. Subsequently, the protest spread to the more the more prosperous parts of the country where activists became more organized and finally when President Ben Ali was ousted and the country was in mayhem, Tunisians used to the help of the social media platforms to organize themselves further to combat the fortify forces. The internet and mobile phones were effectively used to inform places where the security forces were being deployed and where the next protest would be.Facebook was used to share the latest news regarding the protests and images of the governments ferociousness against the citizens. 75% of Facebook users were 18-24 years of age. Tunisians used Facebook to update their friends and families about the current situations on their cities and villages. Many Facebook users changed their profile picture to the symbol of the democratic revolt viewing images of camaraderie. Twitter was also a major platform for the people to voice their sentiments. Tweets were dominated by the tag bouazizi, subsequently, the day the President was ousted, sidibouzid was most used hash tag and finally the whole country became consumed with tunisia. In total, there were 196,000 mentions of Tun isia, which reached 26 million Twitter users all over the world.Television also became a part of the revolution. Even though the domestic channels were heavily-censored by Ben Alis regime, the cable channel, Al Jazeera began broadcasting videos that were being shared on the internet. This helped in spreading the revolution from the younger demographics were techno-savvy to the older demographics. This helped in making the front line bigger and more active. Instances of brutality by the police and officials became more and more public which generated even more rebellion in the Tunisians.An aspect where social media helped was creating some order and organization to the chaos. Rumours and misinformation could be easily corrected and passed on using social media. Activists could use this platform to create calm and previse people who were taking advantage of the situation in order to create terror.Another aspect of that period of played a significant role was the spread of music on the social media platform. Hamada Ben Amor, a.k.a. El General performed a poesy Rais Lebled which became a sort of revolution anthem for the young protestors of Tunisia. Hamada Ben Amor was one of the most popular Tunisian Internet rap artists. The lyrics of the song talked about oppressiveness and poverty and considering the fact that rap was banned the song became an even more major symbol of youth rebellion. The song was shared yet on Facebook, which made it even more exclusive. After the President fled from the country, the song was windy on Tunisian television for everyone to hear. Since then El General wrote a new rap song, Vive Tunisie as a tribute to the protestors of not only the Jasmine Revolution, but also of many other Arab countries were revolutions took place like Egypt, Morocco, Libya and Algeria. abridgment and ConclusionSocial media indeed was a major enabler of the Jasmine Revolution. In fact, it has also gone to be a similar catalyst in many more uprising to f ollow in the Arab world. It will continue to play a major role in political change as it easy to access and difficult to control. The authoritative governments cannot control the social media the way they can control the traditional media. Social media enable the chance to organize even when surrounded by utter chaos.Social media also helps accomplish something major connection with the outer world. It is easy for the authoritative government to ban or censor various traditional media platforms thus influencing the kinds of news that is exterior world hears. But using social media which is hard to censor or ban, such a restriction is impossible. The real picture of what is going on in the country can be portrayed to the world. This can enable to country in question get outside help and have a bun in the oven which will only strengthen the entire lawsuit.The interesting characteristic of an internet-enabled reason is the flat structure. The movement is not led by one finical p erson organization. It thus seizes to have a hierarchy. Anybody, of any age group, size, food coloring or gender can be an integral part of this movement and nothing can break down this flatness.
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